2000
Regimes of quantum degeneracy in trapped 1D gases
Publication
Publication
Phys. Rev. Lett. , Volume 85 p. 3745- 3749
We discuss the regimes of quantum degeneracy in a trapped 1D gas and obtain the diagram of states. Three regimes have been identified: the Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) regimes of a true condensate and quasicondensate, and the regime of a trapped Tonks gas (gas of impenetrable bosons). The presence of a sharp crossover to the BEC regime requires extremely small interaction between particles. We discuss how to distinguish between true and quasicondensates in phase coherence experiments.
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Phys. Rev. Lett. | |
Petrov, D. S., Shlyapnikov, G. V., & Walraven, J. T. M. (2000). Regimes of quantum degeneracy in trapped 1D gases. Phys.Rev.Lett., 85, 3745–3749. |